FTR#324—Biological Warfare, AIDS, Ebola and
Apartheid—(Two 30-minute segments) (Sources are noted in parentheses.)
(Recorded on 9/9/2001.)
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Recorded less than 48 hours before the 9/11 attacks, this program
eerily foreshadows the anthrax attacks that followed 9/11—to date those attacks
are unsolved. This broadcast offers some possible clues as to why. Examining
more of the political and historical context surrounding the late Dr. Larry Ford,
this program provides a vista onto the overlapping worlds of clandestine
fascist politics, the intelligence community and biological warfare research.
(For more about Dr. Ford, see FTR#’s
225, 228, 317, 386.)
1.
The program begins with review (from FTR#317) of Dr. Ford’s work for Project Coast—an apartheid-era
South African assassination program using chemical and biological weapons. (It
is important to remember that Ford had worked with, among other elements, the
CIA. This makes his association with ultra-right antigovernment and terrorist
groups all the more ominous. The possibility of a “national security coverup”
is not one to be too readily discarded. His links to elements of the US
intelligence community may be used to
obscure some of his other activities from public view. It is also worth noting
that other countries appeared to have utilized assets involved in Project Coast
in a fashion not unlike the American incorporation of Third Reich scientists
and research under Project Paperclip.) “He [Irvine California police detective Victor Ray] steered
the investigation to Ford’s backyard, where men in Andromeda Strain suits would
evacuate a neighborhood and haul away an arsenal of toxins, germs, plastic
explosives, and guns. In the process they unearthed a trail that stretched all
the way from the CIA to apartheid-era South Africa and Dr. Wouter Basson, the
man who ran the country’s clandestine bioweapons program.” (“The
Medicine Man” by Edward Humes; Los
Angeles Magazine; 7/2001; p. 3; accessed at http://www.edwardhumes.com/articles/medicine.shtml
.)
2.
As discussed in FTR#’s 317, 386,
Ford had links to racist organizations and militia-movement elements, and may have
offered them chemical and/or biological weapons. His “microencapsulation”
system for a prophylactic vaginal suppository he was developing might have
“dual-use” in a biological warfare application. “The question still plaguing federal, state,
and local investigators is a simple but urgent one: what was Ford planning to
do with his germs and bioweapons expertise? The discovery of militia-movement
and racist literature among Ford’s papers has raised the possibility that he
offered biological or chemical weapons to terrorist groups. Concerns have also
mounted over a patented feature of his Inner Confidence suppository: the
microencapsulation of beneficial bacteria. It turns out this architecture could
double as an ideal delivery system for bioweapons, allowing otherwise fragile
disease organisms to be seeded virtually anywhere. Ford, in essence, had
patented the prescription for a perfect microscopic time bomb.” (Idem.)
3.
Ford had told the family of a business partner that his work on behalf
of the US national security establishment had included work on the Ebola and
Marburg viruses. As will be seen later in the program, there is some suggestion
that Ebola may have been utilized by
the apartheid-era regime as part of Project Coast. “Ford told the Rileys and others his
subsequent work for the military and the CIA included research on biological
and chemical weapons, consulting on Iraqi capabilities during the Gulf War, and
sneaking into epidemic hot zones in Africa to gather samples of such killer
organisms as the Ebola and Marburg viruses.” (Idem.)
4.
Reviewing more information from FTR#317,
the discussion highlights Ford’s work on AIDS prevention for the apartheid-era
government. (South Africa has one of the highest rates of HIV infection in the
world and many observers feel that AIDS threatens the very future of the
country.) Significantly, research on AIDS by the Broederbond underscored the
possibility that the disease could become a vehicle for the restoration of
white supremacy in South Africa. (For more about the Broederbond, its central
role in the apartheid-era government and its historical development in
conjunction with the German Nazi party under Hitler, see Miscellaneous Archive Show M8, available from Spitfire, as well as FTR#225.)
“But the AIDS
prevention program was for whites in the military, not blacks. A secret
rightwing South African organization, the Broeder-bond, [sic] conducted studies
around this same time that suggested the AIDS epidemic could make whites the
majority in the future.” (Ibid.; p. 8.)
5.
In light of the activities conducted by Ford and his compatriots from
Project Coast, the utilization of AIDS as a weapon of extermination is not a
possibility to be too readily cast aside. “Since then, through the new government’s Truth and
Reconciliation Commission, which was formed to probe the abuses of apartheid,
information has surfaced about a secret South African bioweapons program.
Code-named Project Coast, it was run by another Ford friend and financial
benefactor, Dr. Wouter Basson; [South African deputy surgeon general Dr. Niel]
Knobel had administrative oversight. Basson’s alleged ties to hundreds of
poisonings and assassinations in South Africa and in the neighboring countries
of Angola and Zimbabwe earned him the nickname ‘Dr. Death’ in the South African
press. Documents indicating he had arranged an offshore bank account for Ford
were found in Ford’s papers after his death.” (Idem.)
6.
Ford’s involvement with Project Coast may have bordered on the
genocidal. “The
commission uncovered evidence that whole villages, including an Angolan
settlement of several hundred people suspected of harboring rebels, may have
been decimated by Project Coast weapons. This finding parallels information
Nilsson’s ex-girlfriend provided: She said Ford more than once boasted of
wiping out an entire Angolan village during a civil war.” (Idem.)
7.
Next, the program sets forth more information about the history of
Project Coast. Zimbabwe’s Health Minister had some pointed observations about
outbreaks of Ebola during that nation’s war of independence and his belief that
they resulted from Project Coast. “ ‘I have my suspicions about Ebola too. It developed along
the line of the Zambezi River, and I suspect that this may have been an
experiment to see if a new virus could be established to infect people. We
looked on the serological evidence on strange cases, including a
fifteen-year-old child which occurred in 1980. Nothing really made
epidemiological sense. Do I have evidence? Only circumstantial. In fact, the
Rhodesian security forces were more expert than the Nazis at covering up
evidence.’” (Plague Wars: The
Terrifying Reality of Biological Warfare by Tom Mangold and Jeff Goldberg;
Copyright 1999 [HC] by Tom Mangold and Jeff Goldberg; St. Martin’s Press; ISBN
0-312-20353-5; p. 220.) (For more information about Ebola as a possible
biological warfare weapon, see FTR#’s
16, 17, 76.)
8.
Dr. Stamps’ observations were significant and prescient, because the
subsequent inquiry into Project Coast revealed that the project had been active
in neighboring countries that had fought against black majority rule at the
same time as the apartheid regime. “Stamps is speaking weeks before the remarkable evidence was
presented by South African soldiers and scientists at the 1998 Truth and
Reconciliation Commission’s hearings on South Africa’s covert biological
warfare program. The Health Minister doesn’t know just how close to the truth
he is.” (Idem.)
“Stamps begins to talk gloomily about the revived epidemic of anthrax which now
stalks his land. ‘Even the wild animals have been infected—antelopes, elephants
. . .’ The voice trails off, then picks up again. ‘We’ve asked the American
Centers for Disease Control to come and help us, but they work only on a cost
plus basis and my budget is small.’” (Idem.)
“We talk about the anthrax. ‘If you can destroy a person’s cattle, you can
destroy his livelihood,’ he says. ‘If you can kill a few people in the process,
then you can subjugate a large number of people. And the stuff lasts forever.
That is the evil of biological warfare.’ Who brought it in? Stamps picks up a
cake knife and points to the south. ‘Where do you think? South Africa, of
course.’” (Idem.)
9.
Nico Palm—a former engineer in the South African Defense Force—provided
the authors of Plague Wars with a
primary source. “Gert,” as he chose to be called, discussed his use of
biological weapons during the border wars of the 1980’s. “Palm says he has a primary source who used
biological warfare against the enemies of South Africa during the covert border
struggles of the 1980’s . . . Gert teases with some hints about his personal
background, but not enough to make an identification. ‘I was recruited by
[Wouter] Basson,’ he says casually. ‘I had the same rank and status, I was a
colonel.’” (Ibid.; pp. 250-251.)
10.
“Gert” discussed the methodology of covert infection utilized by
Project Coast and some of the infectious agents used. “The bacteria and viruses, he says, were
delivered in containers and used in northern Namibia. Bacteria were placed into
a water source ‘wherever you identify one, or wherever you identify one
destined for human consumption’.” (Ibid.; p. 251.)
“ ‘When Hep.
[Hepatitis] A was used, we had to make sure that the operators had a gamma
globulin injection first. Cholera was pretty widely used also. I used it. I
personally was involved in the Eastern Transvaal against FRELIMO in Mozambique.
We placed the cholera upstream . . . we looked for areas, and you don’t have to
be a rocket scientist to work this out, where they didn’t filter the water or
don’t clean it—places where there was no chlorination, so you drop it in and
prod it.’” (Ibid.; pp. 251-252.)
11.
According to “Gert,” the actual “homme-de-main” who was selected to do
the dirty work, was usually a civilian who was viewed as “dispensable.” “Who did this?
Soldiers? ‘No, no, no, no. Never, never did it happen by ordinary soldiers. You
can’t blame any of the normal forces for that. Although sometimes some of our
own soldiers did get infected by the cholera that we put in the water.’” (Ibid.;
p. 252.)
“ ‘This is
what I’m saying, usually the guy who did it, who placed it, was dispensable—he
would have been very well selected, he’s someone you can compromise, he’s
either on drugs, or he drinks too much, or he’s got his hand in the cookie jar.
That was all done here in Pretoria.’ Who did the selection? Basson himself? ‘He
selected the guy with the criminal background . . . It was a criminal
operation. The guy would wear civilian clothes.’” (Idem.)
12.
Corroborating some of Dr. Stamps’ suspicions concerning Ebola, “Gert”
discussed the use of that virus and the related Marburg virus in Project Coast.
“Gert” also implies that US scientists from Ft. Detrick (Dr. Ford?) were
involved with a Zairian outbreak. “ ‘Look, I know what one of the very, very, very secret
specialized units had. We had to test it. And that was viral capsules that were
specifically related to Congo fever and the hemorrhagic fevers.’ Ebola? ‘Yes.’
So Gert is beginning to corroborate Dr. Stamp’s suspicions in Harare that Ebola
and Marburg, although indigenous, were also artificially seeded into Southern
Africa. Basson, says Gert, was involved in all this. (when the last terrible
Ebola outbreak occurred in Kikwit, Zaire, as late as 1995, Gert claims that
Basson was there, unofficially. Twenty years earlier, when the village of
Yambuku in northern Zaire witnessed one of the first major Ebola outbreaks, two
South African scientists were there, allegedly working hand in glove with US
military personnel from Fort Detrick.)” (Ibid.; p. 253.)
13.
As “Gert” made clear, these viruses were for offensive use by South
Africa. “Slowly,
patiently, Gert confesses that these terrible viruses were ‘researched’ for
offensive use by South Africa. Next, he talks elliptically about ‘taking out’
certain enemy units, even though these actions had no military value. It was
done in order to find the one soldier who, according to military intelligence,
had contracted an hemorrhagic fever. These sick people would then be evacuated
from the border areas to South Africa, ‘to see what the effect was,
obviously.’. You wanted to see what the effect because you had sown the
disease? ‘For sure . . . I can tell you that I know of this thing because I did
it myself. I did the evacuations. It was up in Eastern Angola, we’re talking
mid-eighties.’” (Idem.)
14.
Adding sinister depth to the background of the AIDS research that Larry
Ford engaged in, “Gert” discusses the deliberate infection of human targets
with HIV. (For more about the development and use of AIDS as a biological
warfare weapon, see--among other programs—FTR#16,
available from Spitfire, as well as FTR#’s 4, 16, 19, 55, 56, 62, 63, 73, 76,
225, 269, 282.) “Gert lifts another veil. ‘There was some HIV tampering,’
he says. Meaning? ‘I mean all you have to do is get one covert guy, he’s HIV
positive, he’s of the area. You get him to infiltrate the whole town and screw
the whole lot . . . get him out and shoot him.’ Was that really done? ‘If I
tell you, it was obviously done. Look, I was a wild guy. At one stage, I worked
with the police, I worked with national intelligence, I worked with military
intelligence, I worked with Seventh Med, I worked with everybody. I was never
identified, because only a very few people knew where I was positioned.’ Was
Basson your boss? ‘No, it was higher up, both military and political. [sic]’” (Idem.)
15.
As set forth in FTR#317, Dr.
Ford was (according to an Air Force Academy report) part of an underground,
extragovernmental network that aimed at continuing the work of Project Coast
and the goals of the apartheid regime. “The Air Force report quotes testimony from a Swiss
intelligence agent who laundered money for Basson and who describes a worldwide
conspiracy involving unnamed Americans. ‘The death of Dr. Ford and revelations
of his South African involvement,’ the report states, ‘[raises] the possibility
of a right-wing international network, [still] united by a vision of South
Africa once again ruled by whites.’” (“The Medicine Man;” Los Angeles Magazine; 7/2001; pp. 8-9.)
The possibility that this underground organization might unleash its
biological terror on the United States was foreshadowed by some of the
statements made by Ford and his associates. “They say he [South African trade attaché
Gideon Bouwer] raved about the ability to keep whites in power through
biological warfare, and he hinted at being part of a separate agenda—some sort
of extragovernmental conspiracy, like the one described in the Air Force
report, that had plans to unleash biological agents worldwide on South Africa’s
enemies if the need should ever arise. ‘Just be ready,’ Fitzpatrick remembers
Bouwer warning him cryptically, then asking, ‘How fast could get your daughter
out of the country if you had to?’ ‘I have to be honest,’ Fitzpatrick says.
‘Gideon could be a great guy. But there was something dangerous about him.
And when he
started talking about that master plan, about what a great service Ford had
done for his country, and about getting out of the country, it gave me chills.” (Ibid.; p .9.)
16.
Ford’s alleged participation in the extragovernmental and apparently
fascist underground milieu assumes added significance when evaluated against
the post-apartheid “Third Force.” The “Third Force” was a powerful, deadly and
(by those familiar with it) respectfully feared underground extension of the
apartheid/Broederbond power axis. (As will be seen later on in this program
description, Mandela’s fear that Project Coast and the “Third Force” might be
connected was not without foundation.) “In the end it was British representatives who decided to
approach President Mandela, with a minimum of fanfare, to advise him that he
was inheriting an ugly biological assassination program from the previous
administrations. Mandela’s first reaction was: ‘Oh my God!’ He was initially
terrified that the South African ‘Third Force’ elements, including such
organizations as Eugene Terre’ Blanche’s ultra right-wing and fanatical AWB,
might lay their hands on it.” (Plague
Wars; pp. 272-273.)
17.
The “Third Force” was not a peripheral organization. “The most
determined of these whites came to be known as ‘The Third Force’. They
comprised not the mad neo-Nazi right, but revanchist politicians and hard men
in the military, and the military intelligence and civilian intelligence
agencies, and the myriad covert action groups involved in fighting clean or
dirty, internally or externally, to maintain white supremacy.” (Ibid.;
p. 266.)
18.
The aforementioned Nico Palm described this post-apartheid underground
organization in more detail, referring to it as “Die Organisasie” and “the
Spider Network.” With the links between the Third Reich and the Broederbond and
with the vigorous postwar presence of Third Reich émigré elements in the Third
Reich, it seems probable that “Die Organisasie” retains connections to the
Underground Reich. (For more about the postwar apartheid/Underground Reich
connection, see Miscellaneous Archive
Show M8 andThe Guns of November,
Part IV, available from Spitfire,
as well as FTR#’s 300, 303.) “Palm spoke enigmatically
of ‘Die Organisasie,’ a pulp fiction nom
de guerre (which he calls, even more melodramatically, the ‘Spider
Network’). It is a group of white South Africans who wait patiently for he
demise of the ANC government and a return to the old days. They are not the mad
pseudo-Nazis of the far right, but something far more organized, well financed,
and patient. Other people know them as ‘The Third Force.’ We are to hear of
them time and again from ex-soldiers like Nico Palm all the way up to South Africa’s
deputy defense minister, Ronnie Kasrils. Significantly, files have also been
opened by MI5 in potentially significant union of like-minded South African
right-wingers. All of them are ex-pats now living in the United Kingdom, who
may support the destabilization of any black South African government.”
(Ibid.; p. 250.)
19.
Those familiar with “Die Organisasie” regard it with a mixture of fear
and respect. “It
is with in this context that Gert now raises the question of Die Organisasie.
He is clearly apprehensive of its power, and it is the only moment he appears
truly concerned. ‘These are people who take no prisoners,’ mutters Nico [Palm].
Gert grimly nods his head.” (Ibid.; p. 254.)
20.
Dr. Larry Ford’s associate and supervisor in Project Coast—Wouter
Basson—was no stranger to “Die Organisasie.” “We recall there was, in the documents found
at his [Basson’s] home, a fax from Britain. It stated that should Basson ever
find himself in trouble—real trouble—there was a safe house ready for him not
half-an-hour from London. All he had to do was to make his own way to Heathrow.
The signature on the fax had been whited out. In fact, the message had been
sent by a former Rhodesian/South African citizen who now lives and works in
West London, who was once very close to Basson, and worked with him on the
biological warfare program. He is ex-Special Forces, and linked to Die
Organisasie. Now he is a businessman, married with family, whose permanent
residence is in London.” (Ibid.; p. 281.)
21.
The final element of discussion concerns Basson’s apparent connections
to “Die Organisasie.” Juergen Jacomet—a former Swiss intelligence operative who
had worked with Basson—reflected on the motives for Basson’s involvement in an
“Ecstasy” deal. “So
what was Basson up to that night? He says simply that he was framed. Another
version has that he did it purely for personal gain; there is a third
explanation, that it was a mixture of personal gain and helping to raise funds for the Third Force, of which Basson is
considered to be a member.” (Ibid.; p. 277.)
“Basson’s
possible connections with the Third Force were elliptically referred to by
Juergen Jacomet, the former Swiss military intelligence agent who worked with
Basson on money-laundering aspects of Project Coast in Europe . . .” (Idem.)
22.
The program details Jacomet’s relationship with Basson and the
apartheid regime. “In fact, back in the mid-1980’s, the Swiss agent had first
worked with General Lothar Neethling, South Africa’s Police Forensic chief,
delivering arms to South Africa, in an extensive sanctions-busting arrangement.
Neethling introduced Jacomet to Basson, and the two men became friends. Basson
often visited Jacomet at his Berne home. Eventually, Jacomet traveled to South
Africa on several occasions to help Basson and Neethling in the dirty wars of
the 1980’s.” (Idem.)
23.
Jacomet hypothesizes that Basson would not have engaged in the Ecstasy
deal for profit. “Now, sitting in a quiet West London garden on an early spring day in 1998,
Jacomet relaxes with coffee and cigarettes and discusses the arrest of Basson
and the Ecstasy allegations. He scoffs at the prospect of his friend being a
profiteering drug dealer. ‘It makes absolutely no sense if you know him. It
makes no sense tat he would mix with street dealers. If it happened at all,
there must be a higher interest.’ Such as? ‘It might be to procure money to
support a certain group which represents the interests of South Africa and
wants the return of a white-dominated government.’” (Ibid.; pp.
277-278.)
24.
In discussing the Third Force, Jacomet expresses the same fear of the
organization that we have already witnessed. “Jacomet, now nervous, is pressed to expand a
little. ‘There is a group of people here in London, he says. ‘One could call
them the friends of South Africa. They have it in mind to see a strong white
South Africa again. There are American
connections too. [Italics are Mr. Emory’s.] They need funds, and it is
possible that the drug business has helped them. You know, it would really be
very foolish of me to talk more about this. They are serious people.’ Jacomet
searches for the popular expression, and, remarkably, finds the same aphorism
used by Gert about the same people. ‘They don’t take prisoners,’ he says
finally.” (Ibid.; p. 278.)
25.
In discussing the Third Force, Jacomet makes a reference to “an
American” who worked with Basson. This may very well be a reference to Ford. “And who are
‘they’? Jacomet mentions some well-known South African names—men previously
associated with Third Force activities. He
also refers to an American name known to Britain’s MI5 for his alleged
involvement with Basson in money laundering, sanctions busting, and biological
agents procurement. [Italics are Mr. Emory’s.] Once again, Die Organisasie
is mentioned in respectful tones, and, once again, the details remain scant and
elusive. Jacomet remains silent.” (Idem.)
26.
Mr. Emory
concludes the discussion with rumination about the possibility that the
Underground Reich, utilizing some of the apparent connections evident in the
relationships of Dr. Larry Ford, might very well launch a bio-terror strike
against the United States. Once again, one should note in that context that
this broadcast was recorded on 9/11/2001. (For more about the concept of “the
Underground Reich,” see—among other programs—RFA#37, available from Spitfire, as well as FTR#’s 180, 248, 273, 283, 305, 343, 370.)